We are in earthquake (jordskælv)
country. As we wrote on Monday, we have been very close to one. Today, May 16,
we went to Point Reyes National Shoreline, to learn a little more about
earthquakes.
Point Reyes is on the San Andreas
fault line (forkastning). Point Reyes is about half the size of Mille Lacs Lake (på størrelse
med Langeland). It is a peninsula (halvø).
But a moving one. According to the National Park Service it is currently docked
(forankret) at the city of Olema 😊. It is on a different tectonic plate (plade) than the rest of the U.S. Over the last 20 million years it has moved from just
north of Los Angeles to where it is today – just north of San Francisco (350
miles/ 550 km)!!
The area around the San Andreas fault
is very unstable. The San Francisco area often has earthquakes. Luckily, most
are small (like the one that occurred on Monday).
There was one very famous earthquake in the San Francisco area. It happened on April 18, 1906. It was a magnitude 7.8 quake. It lasted 45 seconds. It started a big fire. Up to 5000 people were killed and there was $400 million (ca. 2,5 milliard kroner) in damages. In todays money it would be around $10 billion (60 milliarder kroner).
There was one very famous earthquake in the San Francisco area. It happened on April 18, 1906. It was a magnitude 7.8 quake. It lasted 45 seconds. It started a big fire. Up to 5000 people were killed and there was $400 million (ca. 2,5 milliard kroner) in damages. In todays money it would be around $10 billion (60 milliarder kroner).
During the earthquake, Point Reyes
moved up to 20 feet. This fence (although replaced by a newer one over time), separated 16 feet (næsten 5 meter) during the earthquake, and is
one of the few remaining signs in the area of the 1906 quake.
The continuing fence in the background to the right |
This is the mended scar of the crack from 1906, on
the San Andreas Fault.
(her var revnen i jorden efter jordskælvet I 1906)
(her var revnen i jorden efter jordskælvet I 1906)
Some might also remember the 1989
earthquake – called Loma Prieta. That was also near San Francisco. We remember
seeing pictures of the freeway bridge that collapsed.
At the end of Point Reyes there is a colony of Elephant Seals (søelefanter).
A huge animal that can weigh up to 1000-4000 pounds (ca. 500-1800 kg).
From the closest point we could get to them, they looked more like dead fish washed ashore ☹.
The area was surrounded by water. And
there were more wild flowers.A huge animal that can weigh up to 1000-4000 pounds (ca. 500-1800 kg).
From the closest point we could get to them, they looked more like dead fish washed ashore ☹.
We decided to go for one more sunset,
before we leave this beautiful place. There were many clouds, but just before
the sun went down, it peeked through the clouds. STUNNING!!!!!!!
Written by Mary and JJ
Mary & JJ -- you could become professional travel writers! Beautiful update. And I'm glad that you were not hassled by birds :-).
ReplyDeleteWe are glad you like the blog. We don't plan on making it a career, but it will be a nice reminder for us, when we are done with our adventure.
Delete